Some years ago, there was a little incident
in the town where I live. A few young men were drinking one night, and then
went cruising in the taxi belonging to one of them. They picked up a young
woman (who imagined she was getting a ride home) and drove out to the forest
outside town, where they raped her for hours, beat her half to death, and then
dumped her on the roadside like a piece of garbage.
The city went ballistic. The incident made
the national news, too, and the country could talk of nothing else. The rapists
were hunted down, arrested, and, after a dramatic trial, locked up for the rest
of their natural productive lives as examples to others of their kind. The
victim got the sympathy and help she deserved to recover from her terrible
ordeal, and even the criminals’ mothers came forward to apologise to her for
what their sons had done.
No, wait. What actually happened was that the rapists got all the sympathy of “society”.
They were called poor misguided youth who had made a “mistake”; their mothers
marched, along with women’s’ body representatives, demanding that they be let
off the hook. The victim was called a whore who deserved everything she got. As
for national news, you have to be
kidding – they didn’t even mention it in passing.
New Delhi, December, 2012. A 23-year-old
female physiotherapy student boards a bus late one night, accompanied by her “male
friend”. The bus isn’t on a regular route – it’s actually being taken on a
joyride by the driver and five of his friends. They proceed to beat the woman
and her “male friend” with an iron rod, rape her for almost an hour, and then
throw them out of the moving vehicle before driving away. At the time of
writing, the woman is alive, minus part of her intestines; she’s still in
critical condition, but off a respirator and it’s becoming more likely that she’ll
survive.
This time the nation – or, rather, a part
of the nation – did go ballistic. The
media, for one thing, made the rape its top news. “Protests” – more in a moment
about them – started in many cities, asking for the rapists to be executed.
Most especially these “protests” were in Delhi, where the “protestors”
attempted to storm the Presidential Palace and demonstrated near India Gate,
the heart of the government district. Most of the “protestors” in Delhi were
young – college students from the middle class.
A question: is the different response to
these two rapes a sign of India’s changing social attitudes? Not exactly.
Because, while these protests were going on, a woman was stripped naked, tied
to a tree in the state of Tripura and beaten, but nobody said a word. In Manipur,
a Naga insurgent belonging to a banned Baptist terrorist group (the National
Socialist Council of Nagaland, Isak Muivah faction) beat up an actress on stage, right
in front of an audience full of military and paramilitary personnel, and nobody
outside the state gave a damn. Elsewhere in this country, a woman continued to
be raped about every fifteen minutes, and nothing happened to catch anyone’s
attention.
But in Delhi, the “protests” continued.
If you’re thinking that I think there’s
more to these “protests” (note the quotes) than meets the naked eye, you’d be
right.
For the moment, I’m not going to go into
the phenomenon of India and the treatment of women here; I’ll just say that it’s
not exactly a surprise. A country where men are indoctrinated from birth to
think of women as an inferior species can scarcely expect anything more. It’s
hardly as though cruelty towards women is a new phenomenon – it’s been going on
at least since the late Vedic period, circa 1000 BCE. From the brothels of
Bombay to the forest hamlets of Central India, rape by the powerful male (be he
the brothel madam’s pimp or the Indian paramilitary trooper) is happening right
now, even as you read this. But nobody even wants to know about that.
There are reasons why the Delhi rape drew
so much attention. The first is the simple fact that it took place in Delhi. To Indian officialdom, the media
and the Great Indian Muddle Class, only what happens in Delhi, Bombay, and to a
lesser extent in Bangalore matters – they are the centre of their version of
India. What happens elsewhere makes no difference to them. But other rapes happen routinely in these same cities, daily –
and nobody says a word.
That’s where the second reason comes in.
I have repeatedly characterised the Great
Indian Muddle Class as incredibly self-absorbed and selfish, to the extent that
to it, nothing matters but its own immediate interests. The Muddle Class sees
itself as superior to the masses from which it has emerged, and it aspires to
separate itself from them as far as possible. Unlike the middle class in other
parts of the world, it doesn’t see itself as preyed on by the upper class; the
upper class is its ideal, the realm to which it aspires. That’s why the
corruption, decadence and dissipation of the upper class don’t fill Muddle
Class people with revulsion. That revulsion is only reserved for politicians,
whom the Muddle Class excoriates but whom it votes for anyway.
On the other hand, the Muddle Class hates
and fears the underclasses. It feels threatened by them – by their increasingly
uppity demand for a place in the sun and by their competitiveness. To the
Muddle Class, the underclass isn’t PLUs (People Like Us) – they are PLTs
(People Like Them). It’s the underclass who threaten the Muddle Class’ upwards
march. It’s the underclass which reminds the Muddle Class of the morass from
whence it sprung, and where it’s terrified of returning.
So when six members of the underclass rape
a woman of the Muddle Class, it’s not a crime against an individual woman. It’s a strike against the Muddle Class.
Think of it as a serf raising his hand against a nobleman, and you won’t be far
from the idea.
It’s significant that the last time the
Muddle Class reacted in such a way was after the Bombay terrorist attacks of
November 2008, when it was the Muddle and upper classes which were the focus of
the assault. The ordinary people were killed, sure, but the media focussed
almost exclusively on the rich set’s hangouts targeted by the terrorists, and
it was the Muddle Class which held candlelight vigils to condemn the attacks, signed pledges to “give their lives for South Mumbai” and threatened not to
pay their taxes if their security couldn’t be assured. There have been terror
attacks before and since, but the victims were of the masses, so the Muddle Class
wasn’t particularly stirred.
It’s an absolute certainty that if the
victim of the rape had been of the labourer set, there would have been as
little reaction from the Muddle Class as there is when (as happens routinely)
rich kids driving SUVs get drunk and crush homeless people to death. The Muddle
Class doesn’t care about anyone but itself.
Accordingly, whatever the “protests” appear
to be, they are not actually against the rapes
– they are protests against the Muddle Class being made to feel vulnerable. No
more, no less.
And, that being so, therefore, the “protests”
will last until the Muddle Class feels reassured of its own position.
Currently, the government is talking of making the anti-rape laws stricter, to
enhance punishment. The “protestors” are demanding nothing less than the death
penalty for the six rapists, even though no such law exists on the books now.
They claim to be willing to settle for nothing less, even though they are well
aware that laws can’t be made retrospective.
Now, as I’ve said before, the death penalty
always works against poor people selectively, because they can’t afford good
lawyers. Also, the judges are from the Muddle Class and routinely look down on
poor people. So, suppose the laws are changed to make death a penalty for rape.
Will the Muddle Class be willing to put its own members’ lives on the line?
Will it be content to send to the gallows the rich man’s son who rapes his
neighbour’s teenage daughter? Of course not.
The demand for the death penalty for rape is
meant to be used against the lower classes, and
the lower classes exclusively – just as the death penalty for murder is
used exclusively against the lower classes in this country. I can’t even think
of the last time I heard of a rich person being sentenced to death for murder,
no matter how gruesome the crime. It’s always the poor guy who hangs. Just as
the six rapists in this instance have been convicted and sentenced to death in
advance, even though they have not yet been put on trial and so in the eyes of
the law are innocent until proved guilty beyond reasonable doubt.
And that is exactly the point, because the “protests” being primarily against
the threat from the unwashed masses, the demand is for the law to be used to
keep said masses in their place. The Muddle Class is frightened, and like a
cornered beast, it’s lashing out.
I'm far from the only person to have noticed that the "protests" are restricted to the Muddle Class. As one newspaper editorial said:
I'm far from the only person to have noticed that the "protests" are restricted to the Muddle Class. As one newspaper editorial said:
Why are the weaker sections of the society not participating in these protests? Especially, why have those, who live in the slums where the main accused of this gang rape lives, (not) come forward? Indian society is divided and everyone is fighting their own battle.
It’s not even as though the death penalty
could be an actual deterrent. From the point of view of the rapist, it just
gives him a powerful incentive to kill his victim instead of just violating
her. If he’s going to hang anyway, at least killing her gives him a chance of
getting away with it. Making the death penalty a punishment for rape merely dooms the victim.
That’s just logical. But cornered beasts don’t think logically. But, of course, this isn't a protest - it's a glorified lynch mob.
That’s just logical. But cornered beasts don’t think logically. But, of course, this isn't a protest - it's a glorified lynch mob.
Speaking about lynching, the “protestors”
don’t exactly have clean hands either. They’ve managed to kill a Delhi Police constable – a member of the underclass, as it happens – who collapsed
and died of a heart attack after suffering injuries including three broken
ribs. The Muddle Class and its media are unrepentant, of course – they claim
that if such a thing happened, the police was at fault for putting a man with a
bad heart into riot control duties. Because, you know, beating some poor cop till he
dies is all fine if you’re fighting for a law to keep the other poor in their
place.
The conflict is going to get worse. As the
so-called economic boom continues to fall apart, and the infrastructure and
environment continue to disintegrate, the Muddle Class’ grip on its niche will
come under ever increasing threat. Since the Muddle Class relies on the underclass
to be its hewer of wood and drawer of water, it can’t isolate itself from them
like the ultra rich with their gated communities – it has to interact with the
lower class, depending on it while hating it. More violence is inevitable, with
lower class criminals (many of whom are poverty migrants to the cities, and forced to live in teeming slums with no facilities at all) preying on the Muddle Class, and the latter lashing back.
We will live in increasingly interesting
times.
Meanwhile, I’d like to say something about
the victim of the rape that started the whole thing off. All the “protestors”, the Muddle
Class media and the politicians are concerned about her, and they want justice.
Good. So do I. Try the accused rapists, and if they’re found guilty, lock them
up by all means and throw away the key.
But I want to know something – why is it
that they don’t mention the fact that we still don’t know the young woman’s name?
The answer is that if her identity is disclosed, she’ll be publicly stigmatised
as a rape victim and will probably not find anyone willing to marry her, ever.
But all those people so concerned about
women’s rights don’t even want to talk about that.
Excellent, excellent write up, Bill. Exactly everything I myself felt about this whole incident but you manage to put everything in such a logical manner and excellent perspective. We are so very ugly and selfish and even today murderers from the higher classes roam free while they were quick to apprehend the slum dwelling rapists in this case. Cont
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DeleteThank you. I had heard about the protests in Delhi, not from the US msm, but I had heard and it struck me as odd, knowing as I do from a neighbor who grew up in India the status of women there.
ReplyDeleteInteresting view on the protests. Had yet to hear such a perspective, though the whole phenomenon seemed quite suspect anyway, considering Delhi has been called the rape capital and all. What made this incident different? Not that I devalue this victim's plight, or that of other victims. But why didn't they deserve the same attention and 'support'? Your post was quite informative in that regard. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteThank you for writing this, although it also breaks my heart. What on Earth will it take for men to stop being so hateful towards women? Their mothers, their daughters, their sisters -- do they hate them too? When and how did it all start?
ReplyDeleteI think "justice" is not particularly equal and quite class-driven and racially divided all over but in western countries at least this inequality is much more covert. Women are still seen as possessions (of a man) I think, in the minds of many men and treated as objects to be trampled on, as spoils of war, as a dog to be beaten etc. People in western countries are inclined to forget how short a time it is throughout our histories, that women have had the right to vote, or own property, or even to have had rights over our own bodies. And for people of colour in colonised countries history of having rights is even shorter.
ReplyDeleteThe stories you tell in this article are indeed heartbreaking. Terrifying from a woman's perspective. I think all women everywhere need to be aware that any erosion of our "rights" will lead us back to this.
>> People in western countries are inclined to forget how short a time it is throughout our histories, that women have had the right to vote, or own property, or even to have had rights over our own bodies.
DeleteAlthough I certainly agree with you in terms of North American women, progress has not always been linear. I recall reading that women of the Scottish Highlands had more rights at around the year 1000 A.D. than western women had in the 1940's. But I get your point: people forget, and don't realize they have to be vigilant.
I did wonder what your perspective on this case would be. Of course the woman is dead now which I guess means 'they' can have their death penalty without bothering about the legal technicalities that don't cover rape as a crime punishable by death. I'm grateful for your insight, but I wish there was someway to understand and then change the 'mindset' which makes violence against women so acceptable.
ReplyDeletePlus the fact that Delhi is where all the news studios have OB vans. That makes it convenient to cover everything in Delhi in great detail. We are still tracking the intricacies of the Arushi murder investigation when 20-30 murders happen a day across the country.
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