Saturday 11 February 2017

Warning: Photos Featuring Extreme Bloodshed and Violence

Before I begin: do not read this article! There is much bloodshed and violence to living tissues herein! Horror and manglement!

This is your last warning!!!!!1!!!!!!

OK, so you decided to read further? On your own head be it. Don’t say I didn’t warn you.

One of my colleagues referred a 33 year old male specimen to me. Said specimen had had pain and swelling in the back of the upper right jaw and great difficulty in opening his mouth, a condition that suggested an impacted, that is, crooked and partially erupted, wisdom tooth. Sure enough, after his pain, swelling, and jaw stiffness had been cured with antibiotics and muscle relaxants, the X Ray I took showed an impacted upper third molar, which you can see here, arrowed for your convenience.



The only solution for the problem was to remove the tooth, which is very easy to say but not so easy to do. Here’s why.

Note that the tooth is pointing forwards at an angle. This is known as a mesioangular impaction.It is very common in lower wisdom teeth, but rather rare in uppers. Apart from the rarity, there was no space to spare between the front of the tooth and the back of the tooth in front, which meant that I couldn’t stick an instrument between them and lever the tooth downwards.

That, actually, was just the start of my difficulties.

Here is what I saw when I checked the tooth in the jaw. In this photo, you can see that only a tiny part (the tip of one edge of the crown, as it happens) of the tooth is visible. Like many of the following images, this one was photographed in reflection in my mirror.



For greater clarity, I’ve marked the tooth in the photo with a black circle and arrow.



Here, in the X Ray, is what I could actually see of the tooth:



Obviously, the vast majority of the tooth being buried in the jawbone, I’d have to expose it and remove enough bone around it to be able to take it out. Here, I am cutting a flap in the gum using a No 15 Bard Parker Knife blade:



After that, I used a tungsten carbide bur mounted in an airotor surgical straight handpiece to drill away bone on both sides of the tooth, as you can see in the photo below. After that, I attempted to loosen it in its socket but was unable to do so; there was still far too much bone around it. Accordingly, I decided to cut a groove in the tooth itself and use it as a lodgement point for an instrument called an elevator.



With an elevator in the groove I’d cut in the tooth, I drew it down and out. Here’s the tooth.




I’ve marked the groove I cut with a black circle.




Now, though the tooth was out, there was a large open wound in the gum around the socket, which I’d have to close:





It took two black silk sutures to close the wound, but it was very successfully closed, as you can see. 



In case you can't see, I’ve marked the stitches for you.




Some days I think I am not totally incompetent at my job.



3 comments:

  1. How many hands do you have? Dentistry and Photography at the same time? Truly sir, you are multi-talented!

    ReplyDelete
  2. Молодец!Well done! Bravo-bravissimo!

    ReplyDelete

Full comment moderation is enabled on this site, which means that your comment will only be visible after the blog administrator (in other words, yours truly) approves it. The purpose of this is not to censor dissenting viewpoints; in fact, such viewpoints are welcome, though it may lead to challenges to provide sources and/or acerbic replies (I do not tolerate stupidity).

The purpose of this moderation is to eliminate spam, of which this blog attracts an inordinate amount. Spammers, be warned: it takes me less time to delete your garbage than it takes for you to post it.

Proceed.